Five Potential Ways To Worship

[Lakshmi-Narayana worship]“One time, that wicked king of the Daityas saw his son of lotus-like face and beautiful eyes, surrounded by women, having returned from the home of the guru. In his hand, that boy was holding a slate which had the mark of a chakra at the top and the name of Krishna written with great adoration.” (Narasimha Purana, 41.35-36)

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तं पद्मवक्त्रं दैत्येन्द्रः कदाचित् स्त्रीवृतः खलः
बालं गुरुगृहायातं ददर्श स्वायतेक्षणम्
गृहीत्वा तु करे पुत्रं पट्टिका या सुशोभना
मूर्ध्नि चक्राङ्किता पट्टी कृष्णनामाङ्कितादरात्

taṃ padmavaktraṃ daityendraḥ kadācit strīvṛtaḥ khalaḥ
bālaṃ gurugṛhāyātaṃ dadarśa svāyatekṣaṇam
gṛhītvā tu kare putraṃ paṭṭikā yā suśobhanā
mūrdhni cakrāṅkitā paṭṭī kṛṣṇanāmāṅkitādarāt

The Sanskrit word adarat refers to offering respect or giving due regards. This word is one way to describe the general feeling of reverence in a worshiper, in someone who has agreed to follow some sort of vow to honor the highest being of all. Through an inherited family tradition, a chance meeting with a spiritually empowered individual, or observing the behavior of someone they respect, this person is inclined towards the way of the devas, who are the celestials always aligned with the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

Just how exactly will the adarat manifest? What are the channels through which the worship can flow? In the following analysis, we cover different options and the justification for each.

1. Visiting a temple

“All it took was hearing about the place. Supposedly, this temple was originally a palace. It was a gift from one of the three mothers-in-law to Sita Devi, after she married Shri Rama. I have not had the opportunity to visit this place, but I would sure like to. The palace later turned into a temple. The structure stands to this day, with different deities that are offered worship at timely intervals.

[kanak_bhawan_temple]“I feel transported to a different realm simply by contemplating the scene. Sita and Rama living happily, together, as they should always be. I would like to live in a similar place, or at least make frequent trips to offer my respect. What could be better in life?”

2. Conducting a yajna

“I think you need some excuse. Usually, people are not inclined to visit and take part in a worship ceremony unless there is some return. You almost have to scare them. Perhaps you reference some recommendation from a sacred text, advising to follow a certain ritual on a certain day.

“I am always happy at such ceremonies. I will call an expert priest to officiate. He will oversee the proceedings. Money is not an issue. Whatever they want; no need to be stingy. My only wish is for the Supreme Lord to be pleased. If for some reason He is not, if we are deficient in our observance, we will simply try again. What could be better in life?”

3. Performing arati

“Unfortunately, this is all I have time for. I will offer welcoming lights in the morning and the evening. My vow is to continue in arati, in hoping for the good fortune of the Supreme Lord. He is already the most fortunate, Bhagavan, but a little extra prayer can’t hurt. It is like a precautionary measure. We wish the best for Him, in the manner that the residents of Ayodhya prayed for not a single hair to be harmed on the two youths, Rama and Lakshmana, when they went with Vishvamitra on official business in the forest areas.”

ईस मनाइ असीसहिं जय जसु पावहु
न्हात खसै जनि बार गहरु जनि लावहु

īsa manā’i asīsahiṁ jaya jasu pāvahu
nhāta khasai jani bāra gaharu jani lāvahu

“They pray to God to grant them blessings: ‘May You garner fame and return victorious. May You not lose a single hair while bathing.’” (Janaki Mangala, 29)

4. Meditating on an image

“I am travelling at the moment. I only get a few minutes in the day. I have this beautiful image with me. I will meditate on it. I will share my thoughts, my concerns, my regrets, and my remembrances. I will also share my vows, my promises, and my goals for the future. I will give up everything. Just seeing this image immediately strips away my pretensions, my haughtiness, and my false ego. I wish to stay with this image forever. What could be better in life?”

5. Writing on a slate

There is the saying, “Born with a silver spoon in their mouth.” A similar saying is, “Winner of life’s lottery.” These are not necessarily flattering descriptions; they are meant more as derision to describe the unknowingly good fortune of others. Those people are born into conditions that others could only dream of. There will never be a question of poverty. There is no limit to the enjoyment possible. Resources are anything but scarce.

On the surface, it appears that Prahlada Maharaja falls into this category. He was the beloved son of the king of Daityas, Hiranyakashipu. This kingdom happened to have a firm grip on the entire creation. Hiranyakashipu could not be defeated. It was almost like a lifetime contract of protection. If there was full protection, then the lifetime itself could extend indefinitely. Prahlada took birth in these circumstances, as a future heir to the fortune of the Daitya dynasty.

In consideration of his character, Prahlada appeared in the worst circumstances. His inclination towards devotion was incompatible with the staunch atheism of the father. Hiranyakashipu was in the superior position. In a tug-of-war style negotiation, the more powerful force would win. It was almost like a collision between a truck and a small vehicle. You can only do so much before the laws of physics assert themselves.

Prahlada had the inclination for adarat, but it had to be expressed through nonconventional channels. Prahlada managed to worship through the use of his slate. He drew the sign of the chakra. He wrote the name of Krishna. This worship would be seen by others. It would be like someone trying to sneak contraband into a prison facility. The adarat through the slate would get Prahlada in trouble.

“In the conditional state, every living being is envious of another living being, but in the liberated state there is an absence of animosity. Prahlada Maharaja was tortured by his father in so many ways, yet after the death of his father he prayed for his father’s liberation by the Supreme Personality of Godhead. He did not ask any benediction that he might have asked, but he prayed that his atheistic father might be liberated. He never cursed any of the persons who engaged in torturing him at the instigation of his father.” (Shrila Prabhupada, Shrimad Bhagavatam, 3.14.46 Purport)

[Lakshmi-Narayana worship]Though not a regular visitor to a temple and not someone who could call a priest to conduct a yajna in honor of Vishnu, Prahlada was worshiping all the same. He was connected to Divinity. He controlled his animosity, as a result. Meanwhile, the animosity in the father continued to mount, to the point of crossing the line into violence against the most innocent child. Vishnu protected Prahlada the entire time, showing that the adarat was not wasted. It was not towards an imaginary figure, but rather one who could manifest on the spot, as the most ferocious lion, if necessary.

In Closing:

From a child appearing like pretend,
How name on slate could defend?

Against father by animosity controlled,
Despite grip over world to hold.

Not easy for a priest to call,
Or in temple with reverence to fall.

But that worship legitimate and true,
So much to invite Narasimha who.



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